This summary was computer-generated without any editorial revision. It is not official, has not been checked for accuracy, and is NOT citable.
Facts
- On August 27, 2011, Joseph Threadgill, a doorman at TD’s North, was shot and killed by Thomas Hancock, a customer he was escorting out of the club. Hancock had been involved in a physical altercation inside the club and was deemed too impaired to drive, prompting the doormen to call a cab for him. Threadgill was waiting with Hancock for the cab when he decided to walk Hancock to his car, where Hancock then shot him. The incident and the subsequent actions taken by TD’s North and its employees form the basis of the lawsuit filed by the Threadgill family (paras 2-4).
Procedural History
- District Court of Sandoval County, James Lawrence Sanchez, District Judge: Granted summary judgment in favor of Defendant 6001, Inc. d/b/a TD’s North on Plaintiffs’ Delgado claim and their claim for spoliation of evidence.
Parties' Submissions
- Plaintiffs-Appellants: Argued that TD’s North’s actions and omissions were egregious enough to fit within the willful-employer exception to the Workers’ Compensation Act’s exclusivity provision, as they almost certainly resulted in serious injury or death. They also claimed that TD’s intentionally destroyed evidence relevant to their lawsuit, including an incident report and managers’ log books (paras 6, 7).
- Defendant-Appellee: Contended that there was no omission reaching the level of egregiousness seen in Delgado, thus not raising a question of fact for the Delgado claim. Regarding the spoliation claim, they argued that they did not keep logs on the date of the incident, any logs once kept were discarded before the incident date, and there was no knowledge of a potential lawsuit at the time of discarding old logs (paras 6, 8).
Legal Issues
- Whether the district court erred in granting summary judgment in favor of Defendant 6001, Inc. d/b/a TD’s North on the Plaintiffs’ Delgado claim.
- Whether the district court erred in granting summary judgment in favor of Defendant on Plaintiffs’ spoliation of evidence claim.
Disposition
- The Court of Appeals affirmed the district court’s rulings granting summary judgment in favor of Defendant 6001, Inc. d/b/a TD’s North on both the Delgado claim and the spoliation of evidence claim (para 1).
Reasons
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Per LINDA M. VANZI, Chief Judge (JULIE J. VARGAS, Judge, EMIL J. KIEHNE, Judge concurring):Delgado Claim: The court found that Plaintiffs failed to present evidence showing that TD’s actions were as egregious as those in Delgado. The evidence did not demonstrate that TD’s engaged in an intentional act or omission expected to result in injury, that there was an expectation of injury, or that such an act or omission proximately caused the injury. The court highlighted that Threadgill’s decision to walk Hancock to his car was his own and not ordered by TD’s, and there was no evidence suggesting the situation was perceived as dangerous by TD’s employees at the time (paras 12-17).Intentional Spoliation of Evidence: The court agreed with the district court that, given the dismissal of the Delgado claim, there was no underlying claim remaining that could be affected by the alleged spoliation of evidence. The court reasoned that even if the logbooks had not been destroyed, their contents would not have proven that TD’s required Threadgill to perform a task in a specific dangerous circumstance with a substantial likelihood of injury or death. The court also found that Plaintiffs failed to establish a causal relationship between the alleged act of spoliation and the inability to prove the lawsuit (paras 18-22).
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