This summary was computer-generated without any editorial revision. It is not official, has not been checked for accuracy, and is NOT citable.
Facts
- The Defendant, Matthew Roberts, was involved in a physical altercation with his girlfriend, Ms. Harper, during which he prevented her from leaving, placed his arm around her neck while she was holding their child, bit her, and grabbed her cell phone when she attempted to call the police. The altercation occurred in New Mexico on or about May 25, 2013. The Defendant was charged with false imprisonment, battery against a household member, and interference with communications, and was acquitted of child abuse (negligent cause) (paras 1, 9).
Procedural History
- Appeal from the District Court of Otero County, Angie K. Schneider, District Judge, October 7, 2014: The Defendant was convicted of false imprisonment, battery against a household member, and interference with communications, and acquitted of child abuse (negligent cause) (para 1).
Parties' Submissions
- Defendant-Appellant: Contended that his conviction for false imprisonment was inconsistent with his acquittal for child abuse and argued that the acquittal for child abuse resulted in insufficient evidence to support his false imprisonment conviction (para 1).
- Plaintiff-Appellee: [Not applicable or not found]
Legal Issues
- Whether the Defendant's conviction for false imprisonment was inconsistent with his acquittal for child abuse (negligent cause).
- Whether there was sufficient evidence to support the Defendant's conviction for false imprisonment (paras 3, 6).
Disposition
- The Court of Appeals affirmed the Defendant's convictions for false imprisonment, battery against a household member, and interference with communications (para 12).
Reasons
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Per Jonathan B. Sutin, J. (Cynthia A. Fry, J., Timothy L. Garcia, J., concurring):The Court found that inconsistent verdicts, which are verdicts so contrary to each other that the basis upon which each verdict was reached cannot be determined, do not require setting aside a conviction. The Court noted that the charges of child abuse and false imprisonment related to distinct criminal actions toward separate victims, thus the jury could have found the Defendant guilty of false imprisonment while acquitting him of child abuse without inconsistency (paras 3-5).Regarding the sufficiency of the evidence for the false imprisonment conviction, the Court held that substantial evidence supported the verdict. The evidence presented at trial showed that the Defendant restrained or confined Ms. Harper against her will, knew he had no authority to do so, and this occurred in New Mexico on the specified date. The Court emphasized that it reviews evidence in the light most favorable to the guilty verdict and does not substitute its judgment for that of the jury. The jury's rejection of the Defendant's version of events and acceptance of the State's evidence was within its purview (paras 6-10).
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