This summary was computer-generated without any editorial revision. It is not official, has not been checked for accuracy, and is NOT citable.
Facts
- Worker injured his back in a work-related accident in 2009. A settlement agreement was reached in 2010, providing Worker with a lump sum and entitlement to future medical benefits deemed reasonable, necessary, and causally related to the work accident. In 2015, following an independent medical examination (IME), a Workers’ Compensation Judge (WCJ) denied Worker’s claim for further medical benefits, finding the care not reasonable, necessary, or causally related to the work accident (paras 1-4).
Procedural History
- Workers’ Compensation Administration, Reginald C. Woodard, Workers’ Compensation Judge, 2015: Denied Worker’s claim for further medical benefits as not reasonable, necessary, or causally related to Worker’s accident.
Parties' Submissions
- Worker-Appellant: Argued that the WCJ erred by allowing Employer/Insurer to impermissibly modify the Settlement Agreement and by finding Worker’s ongoing medical care not reasonable, necessary, or causally related to his work accident (para 1).
- Employer/Insurer-Appellees: Contended that they did not modify the Settlement Agreement and that discontinuing Worker’s medical benefits was in accordance with the agreement’s terms after an IME panel determined Worker’s medical treatment was not reasonable, necessary, or causally connected to the work accident (paras 9-10).
Legal Issues
- Whether Employer/Insurer impermissibly modified the Settlement Agreement.
- Whether Worker’s ongoing medical care was reasonable, necessary, or causally related to his work accident.
Disposition
- The Court of Appeals affirmed the WCJ’s 2015 Order denying Worker’s claim for further medical benefits (para 16).
Reasons
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Per JENNIFER L. ATTREP, J. (J. MILES HANISEE, J., and EMIL J. KIEHNE, J., concurring):Settlement Agreement Modification: The court held that Employer/Insurer did not modify the Settlement Agreement. The agreement did not make a binding determination that Worker’s injuries were a permanent aggravation of a pre-existing condition but only recited diagnoses from physicians post-accident. The agreement and order allowed for future medical benefits that were reasonable, necessary, and causally related to the work accident, subject to the Act’s provisions, including resolution of contested medical issues through an IME (paras 8-11).Medical Care Reasonableness and Necessity: Substantial evidence supported the WCJ’s findings that Worker’s medical care was not reasonable, necessary, or causally related to his work accident. Both IME panel doctors and Worker’s own physician testified that Worker’s need for medical care was not causally connected to the work accident. The IME panel concluded that Worker’s condition had returned to baseline, indicating no treatment was reasonably and necessarily related to the work accident (paras 12-15).
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