This summary was computer-generated without any editorial revision. It is not official, has not been checked for accuracy, and is NOT citable.
Facts
- IMH Secured Loan Fund, LLC, and Interstate Development, LLC, entered into a construction loan agreement for the construction of a three-story office building. Interstate, as the owner and general contractor, along with Terry Corlis, engaged various subcontractors for the project. After Interstate defaulted on the loan, IMH filed a foreclosure lawsuit but eventually assigned its interest in the construction contract to NM-Emerald, LLC, which then purchased the property at the foreclosure sale. Upon inspection, NM-Emerald discovered significant construction defects, incurring over $615,000 in repair costs and approximately $913,132 in lost rents. NM-Emerald filed a negligence suit against Interstate Development and Terry Corlis for the defects (paras 2-3).
Procedural History
- District Court of Bernalillo County: Granted summary judgment, dismissing NM-Emerald's negligence claim against Defendants based on the economic loss rule (para 5).
Parties' Submissions
- Plaintiff-Appellant (NM-Emerald, LLC): Argued that the economic loss rule does not bar its negligence claim because the contract allowed for tort remedies and that it qualifies as a subsequent purchaser entitled to sue for negligence (para 7).
- Defendants-Appellees (Interstate Development, LLC, and Terry Corlis): Contended that the economic loss rule bars Plaintiff's tort claims and that Plaintiff's remedies, if any, were limited to the contract (para 4).
Legal Issues
- Whether the economic loss rule bars Plaintiff's negligence claim for construction defects (para 9).
- Whether Plaintiff qualifies as a subsequent purchaser entitled to sue for negligence (para 14).
Disposition
- The Court of Appeals affirmed the district court's order granting summary judgment in favor of Defendants, dismissing Plaintiff's negligence claim (para 26).
Reasons
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The Court of Appeals declined to expand the application of the economic loss rule to construction defect cases, as the parties did not adequately brief this issue as a matter of first impression in New Mexico (paras 9-13). However, the court affirmed the district court's decision on the basis that Plaintiff does not qualify as a subsequent purchaser within the meaning contemplated in Steinberg v. Coda Roberson Construction Co., as Plaintiff is not a member of the class of prospective homebuyers owed a duty of care. The court reasoned that Plaintiff, being a single-asset entity created by IMH to hold the property and having acquired it through foreclosure, did not stand in the same position as a traditional homebuyer or subsequent purchaser (paras 14-25).
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